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gold bonbonnière

 

Description
Unlike most of the gold boxes in the Gilbert Collection, rather than a snuffbox, this type of box is known as a bonbonnière and would have contained sweetmeats to freshen the breath, rather like peppermints.

The cover of the circular box is decorated with a micromosaic panel of a hound seated on the grass, with a deep blue background. On the base of the box there is a micromosaic panel of a butterfly, also on a deep blue ground, bordered by carnelian ovals and turquoise and jasper forget-me-nots. The walls have panels of lapis lazuli, some hung with wreaths of laurel in green jasper, within similar borders.

Commentary
The box is attributed to the Dresden workshop of Johann Christian Neuber, while the micromosaics were most likely produced in the studio of Giacomo Raffaelli, one of the most talented of the Roman mosaicists.

The inclusion of a Roman mosaic on a German box demonstrates the wide popularity of this medium throughout Europe.

Glossaries

micromosaics - made from thousands of tiny coloured enamel rods, painstakingly assembled and secured with a slow drying adhesive
turquoise - semiprecious stone coloured greenish-blue by the presence of aluminium and copper
jasper - a gemstone, usually coloured red from iron impurities

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Photo: gold bonbonniere decorated with micromosaics
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Circular bonbonnière made in Dresden decorated with micromosaics made in Rome.

 

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*the gold boxes
*gold & treasury
*Italian mosaics
*art in enamel
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